29/10/2026
10,000 positions of Jiu Jitsu
How many positions are there in Jiu Jitsu? This was one of my first questions, back in the 80’s. A very ‘beginner-like’ questions. There are of course, fundamental positions - main positions we can all agree on: Mount, Back Control,Side Control, Kneeride, etc - but these are what I call Landmark Positions; commonly understood positions that we can identify and easily relate to. Then there are a lot of variations on these landmark positions - taking the number of positions (especially if we include ‘guard variants’ - fa dozen positions to a hundred+ positions. Then, we have the ‘flip side’ of each position - the opponents side. That doubles the number - now we have hundreds. Then we have hundreds of pathways or sequences that take us between a given position and many, many others. Now we move from taking about hundreds to thousands. And then, each of those pathways, can be thin-sliced into a collections of ‘way-points’ - and if we count each of those waypoints as potential ‘positions’ in their own right, we get into tens of thousands. Then we double those numbers, because the opponent occupies the counterpart to each of those.
So how many positions are there in Jiu Jitsu? I asked Rigan Machado this one time - and he simply replied ‘So many, we cannot count them’.
Artwork here, created by my friend Seymour yang. Taken from his great book: Brazilian Jiu Jitsu: The Ultimate Illustrated Guidebook (with his permission of course)