05/26/2026
If you're over 40 and still looking to race at a high level, here are 5 things I include in my masters triathletes' plans.
1) Nutrition & Hydration. Yes, for training and on race day. AND we also talk about daily nutrition & hydration. Our metabolism is slower now than it was when we were in our 20s & 30s. Keeping rule #1 of triathlon (Don't get injured. Don't get sick.) starts in the kitchen.
2) Recovery. We don't bounce back from hard workouts like we used to anymore. Get your 7-9 hours of sleep. Stretch and roll regularly. Hard workouts are spaced out to give more time for the body to adapt.
3) Strength training. We start losing approximately 1-2% of muscle mass at age 35. I program 2-3 strength sessions each week (minus taper & race week) for all athletes.
4) Controlled intensity. After 40 we are more susceptible to lower leg injuries especially on the run. Where I might give an athlete in their 20s/30s more speed work on the track, for my masters triathletes I give more hill repeats. On the bike, I still give Pmax and FRC intervals depending on the time of year. Zwift races are a fun way to get intensity in too.
5) Technical skills & technique matter even more. My athletes in their 20s & 30s can overcome their technical deficiencies with fitness (to a certain degree). My masters athletes, not so much. Swim technique, open water skills, aerodynamic bike positioning (and the ability to hold it comfortably), transition skills, and run form become even more important as our natural power declines.