09/30/2026
Tires cracking? Maybe the plasticizers have evaporated. Plasticizers? What the...?
Rubber plasticizers are chemical additives mixed into the tire's elastomers to reduce internal viscosity, soften the cured matrix, improve flexibility and grip.
These plasticizers will age in rubber bike tires. Aging occurs when these internal softening additives migrate, evaporate, or break down over time. From a structural point, the tire may be safe to ride, but these tires have likely lost a lot of grip. What this means is that braking force and cornering may be compromised.
In the automotive world, tires have date stamps and Department of Transportation (DOT) numbering. This is a stamped code on the tire sidewall that shows where and when the tire was made. Some companies like BMW say that tires on their vehicles should be replaced after 4 or 5 years. For all cars, tires need to be replaced when they reach their 10th birthday.
When it comes to bike tires, most tire manufacturers and cycling experts recommend replacing bike tires once they reach 5 to 6 years of age due to chemical breakdown in the rubber. That chemical is the rubber plasticizer.
Me? I generally wear out road, gravel, and mountain bike tires in less than a year.
No, we are not just trying to sell tires. We wnt to make sure that our customer's bikes are safe and that handling and braking are effective.