04/29/2023
Written by Stan Bumgardner
Marcenia Lyle “Toni” Stone (July 17, 1921 – November 2, 1996) was the first woman to play professional baseball for a previously all-men’s major-league team—in the former Negro League.
The 5’7” right hander was born in Bluefield, Mercer County, to Boykin and Willa Maynard Stone. Her father was a World War I vet and graduate of Tuskegee University, and her mother was a hairdresser.
Stone first played for the semi-pro Twin Cities Colored Giants in St. Paul (1947) and then later for the San Francisco Sea Lions (1949) and New Orleans Creoles (1949-53)—the latter two being part of the Negro League’s minor league system.
By the early 1950s, the Negro Major League had lost much of its top talent to Major League Baseball, which had begun integrating in 1947 when Jackie Robinson broke baseball’s color barrier.
The Indianapolis Clowns of the Negro American League signed Stone in 1953 to replace its former second baseman, Hank Aaron, who had joined the National League’s Milwaukee Braves. Aaron recalled that she was a “very good baseball player,” and Chicago Cubs great Ernie Banks described her playing style as “smooth.”
The Miami Times, while implying that Stone’s signing was a gimmick to sell tickets, still asserted, “She executes double plays with the finesse of a Jackie Robinson. She’s agile, has good baseball instinct, and her timely batting has amazed baseball experts from coast to coast.”
At one point during her 50 games with the Clowns in 1953, Stone was batting .364, fourth highest in the league. Stone also achieved a respectable career average of .243. Among her hits was a single off 47-year-old Satchel Paige, considered by some to be the greatest pitcher ever.
In 1953, the Jackson (Mississippi) Advocate wrote that “Toni Stone is capable of holding her own against the strongest male opponents and readily admits that none of her opposition takes it any easier on her because of her sex.”
After the 1953 season, the Clowns sold her contract to the Kansas City Monarchs, where she played one more year before retiring.
In 1993, she was inducted into the International Women’s Sports Hall of Fame. She died in 1996 at age 85.