04/05/2024
Please don't collect shells from the beach!
The Mu Koh Lanta National Park is accepting donations of shellfish shells to provide homes to hermit crabs, whose role as beach cleaners to decompose bacteria and disease is crucial for the park's ecosystem.
The "hermit crab" is a creature that is a cross between a crab and a shrimp. When fully grown, they are about 13 centimetres in size and have a total of 10 legs, similar to sea crabs, but the rear part of their body is soft, requiring them to dwell in shells to protect against danger and maintain moisture in their bodies, officials said.
Hermit crabs cannot stay in water for long periods because their respiratory process is developed to directly intake oxygen on land. Even though they live near the shore and have to dip into seawater to absorb calcium and minerals, staying in the water for too long can lead to their demise. Additionally, they require fresh water for survival, park officials said.
Only Gastropoda shells, including freshwater and marine shells of all sizes, are accepted as donations. The focus is on collecting discarded shells from consumption or shell mobile. They do not support the collection of shells from beaches for donation, as they don't want to transfer shells from one beach to another, which would disrupt the natural balance of those areas.
Those interested in the project to provide homes for hermit crabs can send their donations to:
Mu Koh Lanta National Park
59, Moo 5, Koh Lanta National Park,
Koh Lanta Yai, Koh Lanta district,
Krabi, 81150
Phone: 075-656576