26/04/2026
Sprinting performance should be evaluated not only through speed output, but also through force production, joint angles, intermuscular coordination, and the mechanical efficiency of movement. Within this framework, sprint biomechanics requires an integrated understanding of the contribution of the gluteus maximus to propulsion, the role of the quadriceps in knee extension, the function of the hamstrings in both force generation and movement control, and the importance of core stabilization for effective force transfer.
In addition, trunk lean, knee and ankle angles, ground reaction force, and the phases of the stride cycle represent key biomechanical indicators in the evaluation of sprint technique.
Presenting these complex mechanical relationships within a clear yet scientific framework may provide valuable contributions to education, training design, and performance analysis in sports science.