30/08/2026
“What is the best exercise for this client?”
I think we need to change the way we ask this question.
There are great exercises. There are proven training methods. And conventional exercises like squats, presses, rows, deadlifts, machines and free weights all have their place.
But an exercise doesn’t become the right exercise just because it’s popular, traditional or scientifically effective.
It has to be appropriate for the person in front of you.
When I’m thinking about programme design, I would look at several things before deciding the exercises.
1. GOAL
What are we trying to achieve? Strength, muscle gain, fat loss, general fitness, performance or better movement? Exercise selection should have a purpose.
2. PERSON
Who are you actually coaching? Consider age, training experience, current ability, confidence, injury history and relevant medical considerations.
3. CAPACITY
What can they currently do safely and effectively? A barbell squat might suit one person, while a goblet squat, leg press or supported variation may suit another.
4. ENVIRONMENT
How many days can they realistically train? How much time do they have? What equipment is available? Your programme has to work in their real life.
5. PREFERENCE
What will they actually enjoy and consistently follow? Preference shouldn’t control everything, but adherence matters. The “perfect” programme is useless if nobody follows it.
6. PROGRESSION
Where does the programme go next? Can you progress load, reps, volume, range of motion or difficulty as the client improves?
That’s why there isn’t always one “best exercise.”
The better question is:
“What is the best option for THIS person, for THIS goal, at THIS point in their journey?”
GOAL → PERSON → CAPACITY → ENVIRONMENT → PREFERENCE → PROGRESSION
Exercise selection isn’t about tradition or choosing your favourite exercises.
It’s about making better coaching decisions.