25/06/2022
Following on from our intro to energy balance, here's a nice visual breaking down exactly how your body uses the energy you get from food!
Basal metabolic rate (BMR)- the energy required by your body to keep you alive and maintain basic functions such as respiration, cardiac function and maintaining body temperature.
Thermic effect of food (TEF)- the energy required to digest the food you eat.
Exercise activity thermogenesis (EAT)- Calories burned during exercise. This is affected by bodyweight and fitness levels.
Non-Exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT)- The energy burned from everything that isn't sleeping, eating or conscious exercise. NEAT includes things such as fidgeting, walking, talking with your hands, typing, working and generally going about your daily life.
Although BMR makes up the largest percentage of our TDEE, it's the one we have the least control over whereas we can directly effect our non resting energy expenditure through our nutrition and movement choices.
Getting your steps in, eating high protein foods and adding daily enjoyable movement to your routine can all help boost your total daily energy expenditure!