29/10/2024
Many of us begin practicing yoga with physical goals in mind - relaxation, flexibility, relief from ailments — but there is so much more to discover if you wish to go beyond the physical.
In yoga classes, we focus on asanas (postures) to build strength and flexibility, which support deeper meditation and alleviates discomfort in the body. We also practice pranayama (breath control) to regulate our nervous system and enhance focus. Additionally, we may explore pratyahara, the inward turning of our attention and withdrawal of the senses. Day to day we can embody the Yamas and Niyamas—ethical guidelines that form the foundation of yoga. These principles, a little like the Ten Commandments, are often intuitive and guide us toward doing what is right. The five Yamas—Ahimsa (non-harmfulness), Satya (truthfulness), Asteya (non-stealing), Brahmacharya (walking in alignment with the divine), and Aparigraha (non-possessiveness)—help us cultivate healthier relationships with others.
To foster self-discipline, we embrace the five Niyamas: Saucha (purity), Santosha (contentment), Tapas (austerities), Svadhyaya (self-study), and Ishwara Pranidhana (surrender to the divine). For the mind, the last three of the ‘eight limbs of yoga’ (Patanjali’s classification of classical yoga) Dharana (concentration), Dhyana (meditation), and Samadhi (spiritual absorption).
Engaging in any level of yoga is beneficial, but to truly experience enlightenment, there is a deeper path to explore.