11/04/2025
Maai and the code of kata.
In class a student said that some of the close work that we do in applications feels irrelevant because he wouldn’t let someone get that close to him in the first place. This raises a good point. Why would you let someone get that close to you to make the grabs, chokes or other attacks?
Every system has presuppositions; the code by which the experiences of the teachers has been codified into a transmissible form. We call some of this “kata”. When you look at the kata’s presuppositions it is usually assumed that you have already been attacked and you’re responding from a position of disadvantage. You are already making lemonade out of lemons. This is known as go no sen; a response to someone else’s initiative. Very few kata begin with a combative posture. That tells you something. Yoi is not the position to take when you know you are about to get punched in the face. The opening move of kata is what happens when you are being attacked.
Moreover, when we explore bunkai we begin to understand that the applications are not at the endpoint of strikes, but in the transitions. If all you want to do is think about endpoints, you only need to kick the bag and punch the makiwara and then kickbox. There would be no need for kata. And that is ok, but it is not Okinawan Karate. Karate assumes you are beginning from a position of disadvantage, that you’re already on the bottom of things and that you didn’t have a chance prepare yourself or get away. The distance (maai) is not determined by you.