10/10/2024
Strangles is a highly contagious disease characterized by abscessation of the lymphoid tissue in the upper respiratory tract and it is caused by the bacteria Streptococcus equi equi.
Transmission of the disease occurs by ingestion or inhalation of secretions (from the nose, mouth or abscessing tissue). This can also be transmitted by contaminated equipment/environment.
Clinical signs to monitor for:
🌡️ Fever (temperature over 38.4 Celsius)
💦 Nasal discharge
💤 Lethargy
🩹Swelling under the lower jaw/throatlatch region
💨 May have difficulty breathing or swallowing
Biosecurity:
🧼 Wash hands before and after handling your horses
🛑 Have designated clothes and boots for on-farm work and change before/after going into communal areas (ie. feed stores)
🐎 Limit exposure to other horses outside of your farm, especially if they have an unknown health history
🐴 Quarantine any new horses for 4 weeks prior to herd integration
🪣 Virkon solution for disinfection of potentially contaminated equipment
Vaccination:
💉 Not recommended in potential outbreak scenarios
🩺 Contact the clinic at 250-706-3341 if you have any questions or concerns.