13/06/2026
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Alternative Sample: Northsouth Graduate Schools Admission Test Questions
As in previous years, the education sector should have been one of the highest priorities in this year’s budget. Unfortunately, continuing the pattern of past budgets, it has once again been largely neglected.
Only 2 percent of the total budget has been allocated to education, which falls far short of international standards. With such a limited allocation, there is little scope for introducing meaningful reforms or improvements for Bangladesh’s students and future generations.
At a time when the country should be investing heavily in human capital development and nurturing its young population, the education sector continues to receive insufficient funding. Moreover, a significant portion of the allocated budget is typically spent on infrastructure development rather than on enhancing the quality of education.
This budget clearly demonstrates that, despite repeated official statements emphasizing the importance of education, the government has yet to translate those commitments into meaningful financial support. In practice, the sector is not receiving the priority it deserves.
We have consistently argued that at least 5 percent of the national budget should be allocated to education. However, Bangladesh has neither achieved this target nor taken serious steps toward meeting it.
Here are several Northsouth University and GMAT style Reading Comprehension questions based on the passage:
Question 1: Main Idea
Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A. Bangladesh should prioritize infrastructure development over educational quality.
B. The current budget allocation demonstrates insufficient government commitment to education.
C. International standards require all countries to allocate at least 5 percent of their budgets to education.
D. Bangladesh's education system has improved significantly in recent years.
E. The country's young population is declining due to inadequate educational investment.
Answer: B
Explanation: The passage argues that the education sector receives inadequate funding, indicating that the government is not prioritizing education despite its stated commitments.
Question 2: Inference
The author would most likely agree with which of the following statements?
A. Infrastructure spending is the most effective way to improve educational outcomes.
B. Increasing education funding alone guarantees better educational quality.
C. Investment in education is essential for developing the country's future workforce.
D. Bangladesh currently exceeds international standards for education spending.
E. The government should reduce spending on other sectors to fund infrastructure projects.
Answer: C
Explanation: The author emphasizes the need to invest in talent development and the young population, implying that education is crucial for future workforce development.
Question 3: Specific Detail
According to the passage, what percentage of the total budget has been allocated to education?
A. 1 percent
B. 2 percent
C. 3 percent
D. 5 percent
E. 10 percent
Answer: B
Explanation: The passage explicitly states that only 2 percent of the total budget has been allocated to education.
Question 4: Author's Tone
The author's tone toward the government's education budget can best be described as:
A. Enthusiastic and optimistic
B. Neutral and descriptive
C. Critical and disappointed
D. Indifferent and detached
E. Humorous and sarcastic
Answer: C
Explanation: Words such as "deeply disappoints us," "severe neglect," and "isn't giving the sector the level of priority it deserves" indicate a critical and disappointed tone.
Question 5: Purpose of the Final Paragraph
The primary purpose of the final paragraph is to:
A. Compare Bangladesh's education budget with those of neighboring countries.
B. Present evidence that infrastructure spending should be reduced.
C. Introduce a new argument unrelated to the passage.
D. State a recommended funding target and highlight the failure to meet it.
E. Explain how education quality can be measured.
Answer: D
Explanation: The final paragraph advocates allocating at least 5 percent of the national budget to education and points out that Bangladesh has not achieved this goal.
Question 6: Assumption
The author's argument depends on which of the following assumptions?
A. All countries spend exactly 5 percent of their budgets on education.
B. Greater investment in education would contribute positively to educational outcomes and human capital development.
C. Infrastructure development has no value for the education sector.
D. Bangladesh's economy cannot support higher education spending.
E. International standards are irrelevant to budget decisions.
Answer: B
Explanation: The argument assumes that increasing educational funding would help improve education and develop the country's human resources, thereby justifying the call for a larger allocation.
𝐴𝑏𝑑𝑢𝑙 𝐻𝑎𝑛𝑛𝑎𝑛 𝑖𝑠 𝑤𝑜𝑟𝑘𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑎𝑡 𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑒𝑛 𝐵𝑎𝑛𝑘 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑁𝑆𝑈
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