Dr Shelley Appleton Calm Willing Confident Horses

Dr Shelley Appleton Calm Willing Confident Horses Educator, Horse Trainer, Podcast co-host () and Writer. I bridge the gap between practical wisdom, experience and science.

I am a thought leader, pragmatist and can make complicated ideas easy to understand. Dr Shelley Appleton is an expert in human learning and performance. Shelley combines her specialist knowledge and horse training skills to teach people how to help their horses be calm, willing and confident to ride. Her approach shows how training starts with groundwork and progresses into ridden work. Her approa

ch can be found in her books, online courses and through her coaching and clinics. If you want to solve your horse problems, build your horse riding confidence, or improve your competition performance, Shelley is unique in her ability to transform you and your horse. Shelley is also available for private consultations, editorial work, presentation or interviews to interested groups or parties. Find out more from www.calmwillingconfidenthorses.com.au or via email at [email protected]

The Message Beneath the MessageWhen someone says, "I love you," do you simply hear the words and accept them as truth?Of...
22/06/2026

The Message Beneath the Message

When someone says, "I love you," do you simply hear the words and accept them as truth?

Of course you don't.

You immediately become a detective.

You study their face. You notice their posture. You listen carefully to the tone of their voice. You analyse the timing, the context, and perhaps even what happened three Tuesdays ago that might make this declaration suspicious.🧐

Because words, on their own, are never the whole story.

The person could be sincere.

They could be joking.

They could be being sarcastic.

They could be trying to manipulate you.

The point is that even when communication is delivered in the clearest language imaginable, we instinctively search for additional information. We look for clues about emotion, intent, confidence, sincerity, and trustworthiness.

We are constantly asking ourselves:

*"Do I believe this?"*

*"Does this feel safe?"*

*"What is really going on here?"*

Now consider the horse.

Unlike us, horses do not have the luxury of spoken language. They don't get a helpful running commentary explaining our intentions.

Imagine someone invited you to leave your friends and go for a walk with them.

Sounds harmless enough.

But what if you noticed they seemed hesitant? Uncertain? Nervous?

What if something about them felt off?

Would you feel motivated to follow them?

Or would you find yourself wondering why this slightly suspicious individual wanted you to leave the safety of your group?

You might politely decline.

Or, if you're a horse, you might plant your feet, look the other way, and suddenly develop a keen interest in a patch of grass.

Now imagine that same person wanted you to walk down a bush track.

As you looked at them, you could sense they were worried about something. Their body was tense. Their movements were uncertain. They seem far from confident.🤨

Would that make you feel safer?

Probably not.

In fact, their anxiety would likely become part of your decision-making process.

You might start wondering whether there was something down that track worth worrying about.

After all, if the person supposedly in charge doesn't seem convinced this is a good idea, why should you be?😎

This is one of the reasons horses can become difficult, resistant, spooky, or reluctant seemingly out of nowhere.

Often, we become so focused on the behaviour that we forget to examine what we might be bringing to the interaction ourselves.

Not just the signals we intentionally give.

The signals we unintentionally leak.

Our frustration.

Our uncertainty.

Our tension.

Our impatience.

Our lack of commitment to the decision we've made.

These things don't remain neatly contained inside us. They spill out into our posture, timing, movement, breathing, and handling.

They become part of the conversation.

And horses, being experts at reading behaviour rather than listening to speeches, pay close attention.

The next time your horse seems difficult, pause before assuming they are being stubborn or challenging.

Ask yourself a different question.

What emotions and intentions might this horse be feeling pouring out of me right now?

What have I wrapped around my communication?

Because communication is never just what we say.

It's everything else that comes with it.

And sometimes, when we look at our horse's behaviour through that lens, what once looked like defiance starts to look a lot more like feedback.❤

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A Parenting Expert's Advice for Horse Owners🔥I once met a horse named Ronnie.Ronnie and I were introduced under less-tha...
21/06/2026

A Parenting Expert's Advice for Horse Owners🔥

I once met a horse named Ronnie.

Ronnie and I were introduced under less-than-ideal circumstances. He needed to be float loaded after being asked to leave his agistment property.

His résumé was impressive.😕

Difficult to catch.

Difficult to rug.

Difficult to lead.

Difficult for the vet.

Difficult for the farrier.

Aggressive around food.

In modern corporate language, we might describe Ronnie as "challenging to work with".

His owner was devastated by the expulsion. She felt it was unfair.

And to be fair, Ronnie did have a difficult history.

He had reportedly experienced neglect in a previous home. He had endured periods of starvation. There were genuine reasons why he had developed some of the behaviours he displayed.

His owner believed that if people simply understood his past, they would be more accepting of his behaviour.

This is where things get tricky.

Because while understanding a horse's history is important, expecting everyone else to accommodate dangerous or difficult behaviour indefinitely is not compassion.

It's avoidance dressed up as compassion.

The uncomfortable truth is that reasons and excuses are not the same thing.

A reason helps us understand behaviour.

An excuse prevents us from addressing it.

And when we confuse the two, horses suffer.

Imagine a child who regularly breaks rules, hurts other children, or creates chaos wherever they go.

If we only ever say, "Well, they've had a difficult past," we may feel kind, but we're not actually helping the child.

Children need guidance.

They need boundaries and rules of engagement within society.

They need adults willing to teach them how to function safely and successfully in the world.

Horses are no different.

One of my favourite ideas comes from Dr Becky Kennedy, author of the book Good Inside.

She suggests that behaviour is not a measure of who someone is. It is information about what they need.

I think that's a remarkably useful way to think about horses.

A horse that bites isn't telling us it's evil.

A horse that drags its owner across the paddock isn't revealing a flawed character.

A horse that threatens people around food isn't just being a bully.

The behaviour is information.

The horse is showing us where it lacks understanding, confidence, skills, emotional regulation, physical comfort, or appropriate boundaries or clarity around the rules of engagement in the domesticated environment.

The mistake is stopping at empathy.

Empathy helps us understand why the horse behaves the way it does.

Training helps the horse learn a better way.

Both matter.

A horse with a difficult history deserves understanding.

It also deserves education.

Because the end goal is not simply to explain the behaviour.

The end goal is to improve the horse's life.

And a horse that cannot be caught, handled, loaded, treated, or safely managed has a very limited future.

Sometimes the most compassionate thing we can do is step in and say:

"I understand why this behaviour exists."

"But I am still going to help you learn something better."

Real compassion is not lowering expectations.

Real compassion is providing support while maintaining them.

Sometimes love looks like patience.

Sometimes love looks like understanding.

And sometimes love looks like saying,

"No. These are the rules of engagement. This is what we need to learn. And I'm going to help you get there."

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The Compelling Case for the Rocking Horse🎠Before you rush off to acquire a living, breathing horse, let us consider the ...
20/06/2026

The Compelling Case for the Rocking Horse🎠

Before you rush off to acquire a living, breathing horse, let us consider the humble rocking horse.

The rocking horse is a masterpiece of equestrian efficiency and, in many respects, a vastly superior ownership experience.

Let me explain.

1️⃣. Financial Freedom

The first advantage of a rocking horse is that once you've bought it, you're basically done.

There are no feed bills, agistment fees, farrier appointments, dentists, chiropractors, bodyworkers, saddle fitters, or nutrition consultations. There are certainly no supplements costing more per kilogram than co***ne.

You will never receive an emergency veterinary bill that requires a second mortgage, and your rocking horse will not develop mysterious swellings, unexplained lameness, ulcers, kissing spines, behavioural problems, or a sudden and passionate desire to die on a public holiday.

In fact, it never dies at all, which means you are spared both the veterinary expenses and the heartbreak.

You buy it.

You own it.

And that's pretty much the end of the story.

2️⃣. Accommodation Requirements

A rocking horse can live almost anywhere.

It is equally comfortable in the lounge room, the spare bedroom, the office, or tucked away in the corner of a garage.

It requires no paddock, shelter, grazing, companionship, enrichment, or sleep. There is no need to spend hours debating herd dynamics or whether its psychological wellbeing would be improved by a track system, a mineral buffet, a slow feeder, or a pair of emotional support goats.

The rocking horse simply exists.

Like a decorative lamp.

Only more reliable.

3️⃣. Emotional Simplicity

One of the greatest challenges of owning a real horse is that it stubbornly insists on being alive.

It has thoughts, preferences, feelings, memories, fears, stress responses, physical limitations, good days, bad days, and occasionally very strong opinions about your life choices.

The rocking horse, however, possesses none of these irritating complications.

You can pull on its face, kick its sides, sit on it for six hours, or ignore it for six months.

It remains entirely unbothered.

In many respects, it is the ideal relationship.

4️⃣. Skill Requirements

The learning curve is wonderfully shallow.

Real horses require you to learn constantly. You learn about behaviour, nutrition, training, hooves, gut health, biomechanics, learning theory, and risk management. Then you discover that much of what you learned was incomplete, outdated, or being fiercely disputed by strangers on the internet.

Consequently, you learn some more.

The rocking horse requires only four skills:

1. Climb aboard.
2. Hold on.
3. Rock.
4. Balance.

Congratulations.

You are now an advanced rocking horseman.

5️⃣. Maintenance

If your rocking horse breaks, somebody else can repair it.

There is no guilt, no rehabilitation plan, no months of hand-walking, and no carefully managed return-to-work program.

A bit of glue, a screwdriver, and a moderate level of competence will generally solve the problem.

6️⃣. Travel Companion

Try fitting a warmblood into the back of a Corolla.

I dare you.

The rocking horse, however, can be dismantled and placed neatly in the boot.

There is no float to maintain, no registration to pay, no tyre blowouts, and no trailer-loading dramas.

Most importantly, there is no horse refusing to load while six well-meaning bystanders offer increasingly contradictory advice, causing the horse to become even more convinced that the float is a portal to another dimension.

7️⃣. The Perfect Ride

A rocking horse can be ridden virtually anywhere.

You can place it in front of the television, beside the fireplace, or at the scary end of the arena.

You can surround it with plastic bags, umbrellas, witches, dragons, or whatever object your actual horse has recently identified as a threat to civilisation.

The rocking horse remains calm, steady, predictable, and entirely unconcerned.

It is a beacon of emotional maturity.

8️⃣. Social Media Excellence

The rocking horse may be the greatest social media horse ever created.

Its ears are always forward, its appearance never changes, and its coat colour can be altered with a paintbrush.

You can produce endless content celebrating your extraordinary connection while investing precisely zero effort in developing one.

It is, quite simply, a marketer's dream.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Unfortunately, there is a catch.

A rather significant catch.

Despite all these advantages, the rocking horse will never change you.

It will never force you to become more patient than you thought possible. It will never humble you, challenge your assumptions, expose your weaknesses, or require you to confront uncomfortable truths about yourself.

It will never teach you courage, consistency, resilience, responsibility, or the difference between what you wish were true and what is actually true.

A real horse will.❤

A real horse will drag your ego into the arena, kick the legs out from under it, and then quietly wait while you decide whether you are going to learn something or blame the horse.

It will teach you to observe more carefully, think more critically, adapt more effectively, communicate more clearly, and manage your emotions more constructively.

It will introduce you to adventures you never expected, people you would never have met, friendships you will treasure, and communities that will support you.

Real horses are expensive, inconvenient, occasionally terrifying, frequently frustrating, and sometimes heartbreakingly difficult.

And one day you will have to say goodbye.

When that day comes, it will hurt.💔

But perhaps that is the price we pay for having something in our lives that mattered that much.🥺

Yet somehow, despite all of this, horses remain one of the most rewarding things a human being can choose to do.

So if the benefits of the rocking horse sound ideal to you, then by all means buy a rocking horse.

You'll save a fortune, sleep better, and never have to stare at a veterinary invoice while mentally calculating how to organise your maxed out credit cards.😕

But if you're willing to embrace discomfort, uncertainty, learning, growth, occasional terror, and extraordinary reward, then perhaps a real horse is exactly what you're looking for.

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IMAGE📸: "Abbey" beautiful rocking horse owned by my friend Jodie, who is fortunate enough to own the real Abbey as well ❤

When Empathy Backfires for Horses💥One of the challenges of empathising with horses is that horses do not experience the ...
19/06/2026

When Empathy Backfires for Horses💥

One of the challenges of empathising with horses is that horses do not experience the world the way humans do. While empathy can be a valuable quality, it can also lead us astray when we incorrectly assume we know what a horse is thinking or feeling.

There is another complication.

When a horse becomes distressed, confused, or overwhelmed, it can trigger discomfort in us. Sometimes that discomfort becomes so strong that our focus shifts from helping the horse to relieving our own emotional discomfort.

As a result, a horse may show signs of stress while learning something new, not because the task is harmful or frightening, but because it is confused, lacks understanding, or needs the lesson simplified and presented with greater skill.

The human sees the horse's stress, feels uncomfortable, and decides to stop. The situation is then avoided in the future.

Over time, the person may conclude that the horse dislikes or fears certain things. Common examples include groundwork, training sticks, being caught, mounting blocks, floats, or being ridden.

Yet in many cases, the issue is not the object or activity itself. The issue is that the horse has not been helped to understand it clearly and confidently.

The avoidance is often justified as empathy.

"I don't want to force my horse."

"My horse doesn't like that."

"My horse isn't ready."

Sometimes those statements are true. Sometimes they are not.

Without careful investigation, consistency, skill development, and a willingness to seek help, it is easy to mistake a temporary learning struggle for a permanent limitation.

True empathy is not simply feeling for the horse. True empathy requires understanding the horse.

It asks us to learn about behaviour, learning theory, stress responses, equine needs, and effective training. It asks us to develop the skills necessary to help a horse navigate challenges successfully rather than avoiding them altogether.

To practise empathy well, we can never stop learning.

Empathy without knowledge can lead us to misinterpret the horse and leave them struggling unnecessarily. Empathy grounded in knowledge, experience, and skill allows us to recognise when a horse needs support, when they need a lesson simplified, and when they are capable of learning something that will ultimately improve their confidence, safety, and quality of life.

The goal is not to avoid every moment of discomfort.

The goal is to help horses move through appropriate challenges with understanding, confidence, and success.

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IMAGE📸: Beautiful artwork by Lynn Jenkin ❤

🐴 HORSE & RIDING POSITIONS ARE NOW FULL - FENCE SITTING TICKETS STILL AVAILABLE! 🐴A huge thank you to everyone who has b...
19/06/2026

🐴 HORSE & RIDING POSITIONS ARE NOW FULL - FENCE SITTING TICKETS STILL AVAILABLE! 🐴

A huge thank you to everyone who has booked in for my upcoming clinics in Dubbo and Nabiac.

While all horse and riding positions have now been filled, there are still a limited number of fence sitter and event tickets available for those who are curious about my work, looking to build their knowledge, or wanting to learn in a relaxed, pressure-free environment.

One of the things participants often tell me is how much they learn simply by watching different horses, riders, challenges, and solutions unfold throughout the day.

Here's what one recent fence sitter had to say:

*"I really enjoyed the two clinic days that I came and watched. I appreciated your honesty of how you have come to understand, learning from your mistakes. The respect that you showed each rider and horse is to be commended. Looking on I felt every one was supported and encouraged no matter what stage they are in their journey. You explained clearly what was happening and pointed out what we needed to be looking in responses continuously. This enabled me to absorb and understand fully what you were teaching and how that looked with different horses. Your methods are effective. I have come away feeling more confident that I am on the right path. Thank you for an amazing weekend."*

📍DUBBO

17 July 2026
Evening Presentation: What Makes a Brave Rider & Confident Horse
📍 South Dubbo Tavern, 328-330 Fitzroy Street, Dubbo NSW
⏰ 7:00pm - 8:30pm
🎟️ Tickets available: $49.95

18 July 2026
Groundwork Clinic
📍 Dubbo Equine Centre, 101L Bunglegumbie Road, Dubbo NSW
⏰ 9:00am - 3:00pm
🎟️ Fence Sitter Tickets: $70

19 July 2026
Transitioning Groundwork to Riding & Riding Clinic
📍 Dubbo Equine Centre, 101L Bunglegumbie Road, Dubbo NSW
⏰ 9:00am - 3:00pm
🎟️ Fence Sitter Tickets: $70

📍NABIAC / POSSUM BRUSH

25 July 2026
Groundwork Clinic
📍 Blue Metal Equestrian, 113 Possum Brush Road, Possum Brush NSW
⏰ 9:00am - 3:00pm
🎟️ Fence Sitter Tickets: $70

26 July 2026
Transitioning Groundwork to Riding & Riding Clinic
📍 Blue Metal Equestrian, 113 Possum Brush Road, Possum Brush NSW
⏰ 9:00am - 3:00pm
🎟️ Fence Sitter Tickets: $70

Whether you're working through challenges with your horse, wanting to become a more confident rider, or simply interested in understanding horses and training at a deeper level, these events offer a fantastic opportunity to learn from real horses, real people, and real situations.

If you've been thinking about coming along, now is the time to secure your spot.

CLICK on the link below to secure your ticket:

https://www.calmwillingconfidenthorses.com.au/blogs/dubbo-amp-nabiac-event-tickets-remaining

You can return to our homepage by clicking here, or you can try searching for the content you are seeking by clicking here.

How Well Does Your Horse's Bridle Fit?A poorly fitted bridle can create discomfort that affects your horse's ability to ...
18/06/2026

How Well Does Your Horse's Bridle Fit?

A poorly fitted bridle can create discomfort that affects your horse's ability to relax, focus, and cope with the demands of being ridden.

Pressure is often greatest over prominent bony structures and areas of movement, where straps, buckles, and padding can rub, pinch, or compress sensitive tissues.

Most horse owners understand the importance of saddle fit, yet many overlook the discomfort that an ill-fitting bridle can cause. Even relatively small pressure points can contribute to tension, resistance, head shaking, rubbing, and reduced comfort under saddle.

This graphic highlights several common bridle fitting problems:

**A & B – Poll, Atlas Wing and Ear Pressure**
The headpiece should be shaped and positioned to accommodate the wings of the atlas and the base of the ears. A poorly designed or incorrectly fitted headpiece can create concentrated pressure in these sensitive areas.

**C – Browband, Cheekpiece and TMJ Pressure**
The browband should fit comfortably and not pull the headpiece forward into the base of the ears. Excessive bulk created by the browband, headpiece, and cheekpiece buckles can place pressure over the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Ideally, cheekpiece buckles should sit lower and be positioned more in line with the eye to reduce bulk in this area.

**D & F – Noseband Pressure**
A noseband should be fitted loosely enough to comfortably allow two flat fingers beneath it on the bridge of the nose. An overly tight noseband can create pressure on either side of the nasal bone and under the jaw. It can also dig into the face as the horse changes head and neck position during movement.

**E – Pinching and Rubbing Around the Bit**
When a noseband is fitted too tightly, the soft tissues of the lips and cheeks can become trapped between the bit and noseband, leading to pinching, rubbing, and discomfort.

The goal of a bridle is not simply to stay on the horse's head. It should fit comfortably, minimise unnecessary pressure, and allow the horse to perform without avoidable sources of irritation.

➡ So... how well does *your* horse's bridle fit?
And...if you want to add to the list please add to the comments below❤🙌

Collectable Advice 237/365.
RECOMMENDATION:
I highly recommend Anna Minogue-Equine Dentist and her Bit and Bridling Foundation Course. Also, follow her on social media as she shares some super information. I also have done two excellent podcasts with her for Canter Therapy Podcast. See comments for details.❤

Beware of Ideas That Sound Nice🙄I was sent a screenshot from a horse group that promotes connection-focused approaches w...
17/06/2026

Beware of Ideas That Sound Nice🙄

I was sent a screenshot from a horse group that promotes connection-focused approaches while largely avoiding traditional training concepts.

The post went something like this:

*"When I was moving a round bale of hay into my horse's paddock today and just hanging out, he badly bit me on the leg and it caused me great pain. I was standing there feeding him bits of hay by hand and when I stopped he got frustrated at me and he bit me. I just turned and walked away from him to have a 'negative punishment' on the biting. I was thinking in the future that I probably should not give food when we are just casually hanging out. Was this the right thing to do?"*

The overwhelming response was yes.🤯

The discussion focused on the horse's emotional state, possible stress, feed availability, and management factors.

Now don't get me wrong. Stress matters. Welfare matters. Management matters.

But what struck me was what wasn't being discussed.

The horse had just bitten someone hard enough to cause significant pain, yet the conversation immediately shifted into understanding the horse rather than examining the behaviour, the communication, the boundaries (aka "rules of engagement), or whether the advice being offered would actually improve the situation.

As I read through the responses, I couldn't help but think of the human equivalent:

*"I was hanging out with my boyfriend yesterday and feeding him chips. When I ran out, he punched me in the leg. I punished him by walking away. Should I stop feeding him chips when we hang out?"*

Imagine the responses.

"Have you considered his emotional state?"

"Maybe he's stressed."

"Perhaps there are underlying needs that aren't being met."

"Maybe you should pay more attention to his emotional regulation before feeding him chips."

At some point most people would stop and say:

*"Hang on a minute. We seem to be missing something important here."*

Yet when horses are involved, entire ideologies can emerge that encourage us to interpret behaviour primarily through the lens of emotions, connection, and relationships while paying surprisingly little attention to whether the horse actually understands how to interact safely and appropriately with humans.

One of the responses that particularly caught my attention was the suggestion that walking away was an effective use of "negative punishment".

Perhaps it was.

Perhaps it wasn't.

The problem is that consequences are determined by the horse, not by our intentions.

For something to function as punishment, the horse has to experience the outcome as something undesirable. We don't get to decide that simply because we intended it.

Biting is often used by horses to create space, move another individual away, or gain access to a resource.

So if a horse bites a person and the person immediately leaves, it is entirely possible that the horse experienced that outcome as successful rather than unpleasant.😕

The horse may not have learned, "Biting causes humans to leave and therefore I lose something valuable."

The horse may have learned, "Biting makes humans move away."👍

Those are two very different lessons.

Yet the discussion seemed far more concerned with interpreting the horse's emotions than considering what the horse may actually have learned from the interaction.

That concerns me because good horsemanship requires us to understand both behaviour and learning.

Not just intentions.

What I saw wasn't just a discussion about horse behaviour.

I saw an ideology at work.

An ideology that encourages people to interpret horses through a human relationship lens.

An ideology that assumes connection can replace communication.

An ideology that often mistakes kindness for competence.

The reality is that horses are not humans. They do not interpret the world through our relationship stories, emotional narratives, or moral frameworks. They learn through experience, consequences, and clarity.

Good horsemanship absolutely requires empathy.

But empathy without understanding quickly becomes projection.

And projection is a poor substitute for knowledge.

The healthiest relationships I have with horses are built on communication, boundaries, consistency, training, and mutual understanding.

I enjoy spending time with my horses. I enjoy scratching them, feeding them a carrot, and simply hanging out with them. But those moments don't exist because I prioritised connection over communication.

They exist because communication created the conditions for connection.

Connection isn't the foundation.

Understanding is.

Share your thoughts on this scenario, I would like to hear them :)

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The Premack Principle🤓One of my favourite principles in training comes from behavioural science and is called the **Prem...
16/06/2026

The Premack Principle🤓

One of my favourite principles in training comes from behavioural science and is called the **Premack Principle**, sometimes referred to as **Grandma's Law**.

Think:

*"Eat your vegetables and then you can have dessert."*

The principle suggests that an individual will be more willing to perform an activity if it predicts access to something they find more desirable afterwards.

I find this principle incredibly useful when deciding when to introduce something new, when to increase complexity, and even when to finish a training session.

One of the most desirable outcomes for a horse during a training session is often the end of the session itself. There are other things horses find rewarding too, such as resting, stretching, grazing, or walking on a loose rein. However, finishing for the day is usually pretty high on the list.

Because of this, I often introduce new or more challenging things right before I quit.

The first ride.

The first canter transition.

A new obstacle.

The introduction of dressage contact.

The horse attempts the task, and then we finish.

After a few repetitions, the horse begins to associate that new or challenging activity with a positive outcome. Instead of worrying about the new thing, they start to anticipate it more positively.

I use the same principle within training sessions.

For example, when teaching a horse to canter in groundwork, the horse may initially struggle with balance, stiffness, fitness, or anxiety. After a successful transition, I might stop and allow the horse to rest.

Very quickly, the horse begins to learn that cantering predicts relief and recovery rather than endless effort. Anxiety decreases, confidence grows, and learning improves.

As the horse becomes more comfortable, I simply ask for a little more before the next rest break. Before long, the horse is cantering multiple circles comfortably and confidently.

One thing I love about the Premack Principle is that it reminds us that horses are not only learning from what we ask them to do.

They are also learning from what happens next.

Now, I can already hear the keyboard warriors warming up.

*"If your horse enjoys finishing the session, doesn't that mean your training must be awful?"*

Not really.

Most of us enjoy finishing work for the day. That doesn't mean we hate our jobs.

Most people enjoy sitting down after exercise. That doesn't mean they hate exercise.

Many athletes enjoy crossing the finish line. That doesn't mean they hate competing.

Humans and animals often find completion satisfying. There is relief in effort ending. There is satisfaction in accomplishing something. There is value in rest after physical or mental exertion.

The Premack Principle simply recognises reality and uses it to help horses feel more confident, relaxed, and positive about learning.

Grandma knew what she was talking about.👵

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Learning to Sail*(I know this sounds irrelevant, but stay with me 😜)*I sometimes think horsemanship is a lot like sailin...
15/06/2026

Learning to Sail

*(I know this sounds irrelevant, but stay with me 😜)*

I sometimes think horsemanship is a lot like sailing.

Many people buy a horse for the same reason they might buy a sailboat.

They're drawn to the dream.

The freedom.

The beauty.

The adventure.

The feeling of gliding effortlessly through life together.

Then one day the wind picks up.

The boat tips sideways.

The water gets rough.

Boat capsizes.

And suddenly the dream feels a whole lot less romantic... and you nearly drown 😱

A novice sailor often experiences the sea as unpredictable.

The boat suddenly turns.

The sail suddenly flaps.

The wind suddenly changes.

Everything feels like it's happening to them.

Many horse owners experience horses in much the same way.

The horse suddenly spooks.

The horse suddenly bucks.

The horse suddenly refuses.

The horse suddenly becomes anxious.

And sometimes you fall off and get hurt.

Everything feels unpredictable.

So we start looking for explanations.

Maybe it's the horse's temperament.

Maybe it's ulcers.

Maybe it's the feed.

Maybe it's the saddle.

Maybe it's hormones.

And while all those things can matter, something much more important is often being overlooked.

The sailor.

An experienced sailor faces the same wind, the same waves, and the same uncertainty.

The difference is that they understand the system.

They notice subtle changes before they become problems.

They recognise when conditions are changing.

They know when to push on and when it's time to make an adjustment.

Most importantly, they understand how their actions influence the outcome.

The sea hasn't changed.

The sailor has.

Great horsemanship develops in much the same way.

As we gain experience, horses don't suddenly become predictable.

We simply become better at recognising patterns.

What once looked like a random spook now looks like a horse that had been getting worried for the last ten minutes.

What once felt like an explosion out of nowhere now looks like a series of events that had been building for some time.

We start noticing things that used to fly straight past us.

A change in focus.

A change in posture.

A loss of confidence.

A horse becoming mentally disconnected.

The greatest shift in horsemanship comes when we stop asking:

*"Why did my horse do that?"*

And start asking:

*"What conditions made that outcome likely?"*

Because that question changes everything.

It helps us realise we're not just passengers along for the ride.

We're participants.

Every interaction is teaching the horse something.

Every experience is shaping how they see the world.

The better they understand, the more confident they become.

The more confident they become, the more willing, relaxed and resilient they tend to be when life throws something unexpected at them.

The funny thing is, horses are still horses.

The world is still the world.

Kangaroos still jump out of bushes.

Tarps still flap.

Unexpected things still happen.

The storms never disappear.

But over time we become better at reading the weather.

Better at recognising risk.

Better at understanding what the horse is telling us.

The horse hasn't changed.

The world hasn't changed.

The sea hasn't changed.

The sailor has.

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