02/24/2020
Here's an idea of the type of information I give each week in my private Facebook group! If you'd like to join just shoot me a message!!!
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Hello all, and HAPPY MONDAY!!!
Today's topic: NUTRITION!!
I debated moving to information about carbohydrates and fats this week, but then I took a few continuing education courses on protein over the weekend, and I have SO MANY MORE helpful facts now!
There's a ton of meta data that has come out over the last 12 months, so today I'm going to give you the key findings. The great news is it all fits in with what we've been discussing, and reinforces the need to focus on amount and quality of protein each day.
Another reason I'm sending this today is because everyone in the group is still having trouble hitting their protein goal on a consistent daily basis (based on analyzing trends from last week). As I mentioned before - carbohydrates and fats will vary from person to person. So when we get in to those I will need to get more personal with people. But protein needs will ALWAYS be the same for everyone -- 1 gram per pound of goal body weight. And we can't start adjusting other variables until this fixed variable is set.
Ok so here are your fun facts! Then tomorrow I will make another post on this in which I dispel modern protein myths!!
1. Proteins are clusters of amino acids. They are the building blocks of every single thing on and in our body including hormones, thyroid, hair, skin, nails, bones, organs, and immune cells…and muscles. Quality of protein is determined by the level of ESSENTIAL amino acids in the food or drink. (Essential means our bodies can not manufacture them and we HAVE to ingest them from food or drink).
a. The quality is most affected by the Branch-chained amino acids Leucine, Isoleucine, and Valine.
2. This leads to the next point that NOT ALL PROTEINS ARE CREATED EQUAL. Animal protein (meat, cheese, milk, eggs, etc) have a more full Amino Acid profile than plant protein (quinoa, bulgur, nuts, etc). And McDonald's burgers are lower quality than ones you can make at home.
a. It would take 4-6 cups of quinoa to equal the same quality of protein as a 3-4oz chicken breast (and even then the chicken still has a better profile).
b. Whey protein has a better profile than vegan protein. If you DO choose vegan protein it's important to go for a rice/pea blend (the amino acids fit together) and add a scoop of BCAA's!
3. ANABOLIC VS CATABOLIC. The body is always in a state of Anabolic (building up) or Catabolic (breaking down). To create an anabolic response and stimulate muscle tissue growth we have to eat 30g of a high quality protein. The body then stays anabolic for about 3-4 hours. So the old advice to "eat a small meal every 3-4 hours" was almost accurate. REALLY we want to eat a high quality protein source yielding 30+ grams of protein every 3-4 hours in order to build muscle tissue?
Why 30g? Because that's the number that has to proven to contain 2.5g of Leucine, which is the important one for muscle protein synthesis.
So what happens when we eat less than 25-30g at once? It's used for maintenance rather than actual anabolic purposes. Maintenance will be an acceptable purpose for all of us down the road. But for now every single person should look to remain Anabolic throughout the day as much as possible!!
So do yourself a favor and find the combinations of food you like that get you to that 30g (OR MORE) mark. There is no scientific evidence of being able to eat too much protein. And science has tested upward of 3 grams per pound of body weight. The same can not be said about fats and carbohydrates. So 30g should be your minimum target.
4. ANABOLIC RESISTANCE. As we age and/or obesity can lead to this condition in which the body has a hard time utilizing protein for muscle synthesis. DON'T WORRY, though! The way to fix it is by presenting the body with 30-50g of protein every 3-4 hours.
5. MEAL THRESHOLD. As I mentioned above, 30g of protein is what correlates with 2.5g of Leucine, which is key for getting in to an anabolic state. Anything less than that only results in maintenance processes for the body (which isn't bad!!..But we're all shooting for more in this group!). And maintenance will also happen at 30+ grams…so you may as well get more bang for your buck!
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Ok that's enough for now :) I'll make another post tomorrow concerning some myths and misunderstandings of protein!
Until then……
Walk the Talk.