04/08/2026
Rep ranges, Rest periods, Exercise order, all variables can make a difference in your training outcomes. “Optimal” volume for hypertrophy is a big variable that gets debated. If you’ve spent hours down that rabbit hole trying to perfect your muscle-building programme, I’ve got good news: for 99% of gym-goers, you’re solving the wrong problem.Here’s the truth, strength and muscle size are tightly linked. Get stronger, and you build muscle. Chase the strength, and the size mostly takes care of itself.
A 2025 study (Marques et al.) tracked lifters through 15 weeks of lower-body training, measuring both muscle growth (via MRI) and strength gains. The finding: muscle growth and strength gains moved together closely. The underlying message: gain strength, and muscle tends to follow. This is why most Olympic Weightlifters have huge thighs.
This relationship doesn’t weaken with experience, it strengthens. The longer you train, the tighter “get stronger” and “get bigger” become the same instruction. Peterson et al. (2005) found much the same in trained athletes, a huge correlation between strength and muscle size.If in doubt, get strong, and you’ll build muscle by default.
Strong is never wrong.
What this looks like in practice: pick a handful of compound lifts. Add weight or reps to them over time, in a sensible rep range. Track your numbers. Be patient. You don’t need to micromanage volume or chase the “perfect” exercise for hypertrophy, progressive overload is doing almost all the work.
Who should be worried about tiny variables of hypertrophy? Bodybuilders and Physique competitors. That’s when fine-tuning volume, exercise selection and technique specifically for optimal hypertrophy starts to earn its keep (bear in mind they will do anything to get there 💉). It’s just not the conversation most people need to be having in year one or two of training, or really ever unless you want to wear a tiny pair of Y-fronts on a stage....
So, if you’re stuck in analysis paralysis over programming minutiae, stop. Get under a bar, get stronger over time, and your physique will change too.Get in touch if you want a programme built around getting you stronger, not more confused.