26/10/2025
This is a great paper on balance pads and answers some questions about the movement of the horse on different 'squishiness' levels of them. These pads are used to challenge postural stability with the theory that the effects train proprioception, aiming to reduce the risk of injury.
From their results:
๐ดFour pads cause more sway, than pads two under the fronts or the hinds
๐ด Medium-density pads in all four limbs induced the greatest sway of the forse forwards and backwards, and the faster rate of sway.
๐ด Soft-density pads in all four limbs resulted in the greatest mediolateral sway.
๐ด All four limbs placed on medium, soft, and firm-density pads, and forelimbs placed on medium and firm-density pads were statistically different from baseline (no pads).
We know that standing on the pads over a series of sessions, reduces the amount of sway . We also know that their use is associated with changes in the deep stabiliser muscle multifidus (Cathcart et al., 2024; Ellis and King, 2020).
Now what would be amazing would be to link to gait and performance, and injury in horses. Tricky but I suspect a few research groups are on this already!
It is so exciting to see the development of this research area ๐ช
Colla, S. and King, M., 2025. Evaluation of Postural Sway in Horses Standing on Balance Pads of Varying Densities and Limb Placement. Journal of Equine Rehabilitation, p.100042.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949905425000246