02/09/2026
🏟️ NATIONAL STADIUM 🇷🇴
Its story begins with the old Stadionul Național „23 August”, which opened in 1953 and stood on the same site for more than five decades.
The old stadium was demolished in 2007-2008, making way for a completely new arena, while retaining part of the original earth embankment.
Designed by gmp Architekten, Arena Națională opened in 2011 and has a capacity of 55,634 spectators.
But its most impressive feature is above the stands. 👀
🏠 Retractable roof: 9,700 m²
⏱️ Opening/closing time: around 15 minutes
🏗️ Structural steel: approx. 3,200 tonnes
🪢 Cables: approx. 780 tonnes
📐 Outer roof: approx. 29,200 m²
💰 Construction cost: approx. €234 million
The roof uses a sophisticated spoke-wheel cable structure, allowing the central membrane to retract and cover the pitch when needed.
The stadium has hosted major events including the 2012 UEFA Europa League Final and matches during UEFA Euro 2020.
From the old 23 August Stadium to one of Europe’s most impressive modern arenas — Arena Națională is a perfect example of how architecture, engineering and history can come together in one stadium.
🏟️ Which stadium should we explore next?
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